Quick Answer
Rotational vertigo, unsteadiness, or lightheadedness —— which specialist should you see in Kathmandu?
Medically reviewed by Dr. Jitendra Prasad Yadav • NMC 8029 • Kathmandu Neurology Clinic & Cognitive Center
Dizziness is one of the most common reasons people seek medical advice, and its cause spans the ear, the brain, the heart, and even blood pressure and medications. The first decision is describing it correctly: vertigo is a false sense of rotation, lightheadedness is a feeling of near-faint, and imbalance is unsteadiness when standing or walking. Short-lived vertigo on rolling over in bed often suggests BPPV, which can be identified by positional testing and often managed with repositioning maneuvers. Recurrent vertigo with headache features —— photophobia, nausea, migraine history —— raises vestibular migraine. Persistent imbalance after an illness may reflect vestibular neuritis or a central cause. When should a neurologist evaluate you? When attacks recur without clear ear symptoms, when headache accompanies vertigo, when imbalance persists between attacks, when there is concern about stroke risk factors, or when symptoms impair daily function. Sudden vertigo with weakness, slurred speech, double vision, or inability to stand requires emergency care, not an appointment. At Kathmandu Neurology Clinic & Cognitive Center, Dr. Jitendra Prasad Yadav (NMC 8029; 15+ years, National Trauma Center/NAMS) evaluates dizziness with detailed spell history, neurological and positional examination, and targeted investigation only where indicated —— distinguishing vestibular, migraine-related, and central causes, and coordinating with ENT/neuro-otology when the picture is predominantly otologic. Full detail: /vertigo-doctor-kathmandu. Educational content —— consult a clinician for personal advice.
Frequently asked questions
Answers reviewed by Dr. Jitendra Prasad Yadav • MBBS, MD (Internal Medicine), FICN (Neurology), FCNV, FIHM • NMC 8029
Vertigo is a subtype of dizziness; other forms include lightheadedness and imbalance, each suggesting different causes.
BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo) causes brief spinning with head movement. Positional maneuvers performed by a healthcare provider are often effective.
Cervical sensations can coexist, but dizziness is often multifactorial and needs systematic assessment rather than assuming a single neck cause.
Yes; vertigo is the sensation of spinning. Dizziness is a broader term including lightheadedness, unsteadiness, and near-fainting. Different causes underlie each.
Vertigo is spinning. Dizziness is broader — lightheaded, faint, unsteady. Vertigo often indicates vestibular dysfunction (inner ear or brain) and is typically triggered by head position change, while lightheadedness often reflects blood pressure, dehydration, or medication effects. Duration and triggers guide evaluatio…
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References & Review
Reviewed by Dr. Jitendra Prasad Yadav • Last reviewed: 2026-09-04
- International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition (ICHD-3).
- Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine — Neurology sections.
- American Academy of Neurology guidelines for selected conditions (where applicable).
Content is educational and aligns with standard medical references; individual evaluation may vary. External links provide context and do not imply endorsement.